Shared Trees
Central point where all receivers attach.
- Single delivery tree per group. No separate tree per-source.
- Better use of router resources. No prune-state in off-tree nodes. No unnecessary waste of bandwidth.
Tree must exist prior to data flow (not data-driven)
Receivers “explicitly-join” the tree
Senders need to find paths to reach the shared tree
Problems:
- Traffic concentration/bottleneck at center
- Shared trees not as optimal as source-trees